Which wing placement is characterized by being mounted on the top of the fuselage?

The wing placement characterized by being mounted on the top of the fuselage is referred to as a high wing. This design has several implications for aircraft performance and stability. High wings are generally advantageous as they provide better clearance from ground obstacles, enhance visibility for pilots during takeoff and landing, and improve lateral stability.

Additionally, with the wings elevated above the fuselage, the aircraft's center of gravity can be positioned more favorably, which aids in creating a more efficient lift-to-drag ratio. This configuration is commonly found in many small general aviation aircraft and some larger commercial planes, contributing to their overall aerodynamic efficiency.